Johns Hopkins UniversityEst. 1876

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Johns Hopkins researchers, including several affiliated with the Johns Hopkins Data Science and AI Institute, will present their research in poster sessions and workshops during the 2025 Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), to be held Tuesday, Dec. 2, through Sunday, Dec. 7, in San Diego.

NeurIPS is an interdisciplinary annual event that highlights advancements in machine learning, artificial intelligence, and computational neuroscience through talks, demonstrations, symposia, and oral and poster presentations. The conference is organized by the Neural Information Processing Systems Foundation.

Johns Hopkins-affiliated researchers will present the following papers:

Spotlight Posters

AutoToM: Scaling Model-based Mental Inference via Automated Agent Modeling
Zhining Zhang, Chuanyang Jin, Mung Yao Jia, Shunchi Zhang, Tianmin Shu

ESCA: Contextualizing Embodied Agents via Scene-Graph Generation
Jiani Huang, Mayank Keoliya, Matthew Kuo, Neelay Velingker, Amish Sethi, JungHo Jung, Ser-Nam Lim, Ziyang Li, Mayur Naik

Nonlinear Laplacians: Tunable principal component analysis under directional prior information
Yuxin Ma, Dmitriy Kunisky

On Transferring Transferability: Towards a Theory for Size Generalization
Eitan Levin, Yuxin Ma, Mateo Diaz, Soledad Villar

Personalized Decision Modeling: Utility Optimization or Textualized-Symbolic Reasoning
Yibo Zhao, Yang Zhao, Hongru Du, Hao Frank Yang

Towards Physics-informed Visual-Spatial Intelligence with Human Priors: An Autonomous Driving Pilot Study
Guanlin (Frank) Wu, Boyan Su, Yang Zhao, Pu Wang, Yichen Lin, Hao Frank Yang

Posters

A cautionary tale on integrating studies with disparate outcome measures for causal inference
Harsh Parikh, Trang Quynh Nguyen, Elizabeth A. Stuart, Kara E. Rudolph, Caleb H. Miles

A Generalized Binary Tree Mechanism for Differentially Private Approximation of All-Pair Distances
Michael Dinitz, Chenglin Fan, Jingcheng Liu, Jalaj Upadhyay, Zongrui Zou

Are Pixel-Wise Metrics Reliable for Sparse-View Computed Tomography Reconstruction?
Tianyu Lin, Xinran Li, Chuntung Zhuang, Qi Chen, Yuanhao Cai, Kai Ding, Alan Yuille, Zongwei Zhou

Beyond Scores: Proximal Diffusion Models
Zhenghan Fang, Mateo Diaz, Samuel Buchanan, Jeremias Sulam

Characterization and Learning of Causal Graphs from Hard Interventions
Zihan Zhou, Muhammed Qasim Elahi, Murat Kocaoglu

Conformal Linguistic Calibration: Trading-off between Factuality and Specificity
Zhengping Jiang, Anqi Liu, Benjamin Van Durme

Constrained Entropic Unlearning: A Primal-Dual Framework for Large Language Models
Taha Entesari, Arman Hatami, Rinat Khaziev, Anil Ramakrishna, Mahyar Fazlyab

Differentiable Constraint-Based Causal Discovery
Jincheng Zhou, Mengbo Wang, Anqi He, Yumeng Zhou, Hessam Olya, Murat Kocaoglu, Bruno Ribeiro

DRIFT: Dynamic Rule-Based Defense with Injection Isolation for Securing LLM Agents
Hao Li, Xiaogeng Liu, Hung-Chun Chiu, Dianqi Li, Ning Zhang, Chaowei Xiao

Extragradient Method for (L0, L1)-Lipschitz Variational Inequalities
Sayantan Choudhury, Nicolas Loizou

Galactification: painting galaxies onto dark matter only simulations using a transformer-based model
Shivam Pandey, Christopher C. Lovell, Chirag Modi, Benjamin Dan Wandelt

How to Auto-optimize Prompts for Domain Tasks? Adaptive Prompting and Reasoning through Evolutionary Domain Knowledge Adaptation
Yang Zhao, Pu Wang, Hao Frank Yang

Learning in Stackelberg Mean Field Games: A Non-Asymptotic Analysis
Sihan Zeng, Benjamin Patrick Evans, Sujay Bhatt, Leo Ardon, Sumitra Ganesh, Alec Koppel

Monitoring Risks in Test-Time Adaptation
Mona Schirmer, Metod Jazbec, Christian Naesseth, Eric Nalisnick

Multiplayer Federated Learning: Reaching Equilibrium with Less Communication
TaeHo Yoon, Sayantan Choudhury, Nicolas Loizou

OmniVCus: Feedforward Subject-driven Video Customization with Multimodal Control Conditions
Yuanhao Cai, He Zhang, Xi Chen, Jinbo Xing, Yiwei Hu, Yuqian Zhou, Kai Zhang, Zhifei Zhang, Soo Ye Kim, Tianyu Wang, Yulun Zhang, Xiaokang Yang, Zhe Lin, Alan Yuille

On the Emergence of Linear Analogies in Word Embeddings
Daniel James Korchinski, Dhruva Karkada, Yasaman Bahri, Matthieu Wyart

Optical Coherence Tomography Harmonization with Anatomy-Guided Latent Metric Schrödinger Bridges
Shuwen Wei, Samuel W. Remedios, Blake E. Dewey, Zhangxing Bian, Shimeng Wang, Junyu Chen, Bruno Michel Jedynak, shiv saidha, Peter A. Calabresi, Aaron Carass, Jerry L Prince

PanTS: The Pancreatic Tumor Segmentation Dataset
Wenxuan Li, Xinze Zhou, Qi Chen, Tianyu Lin, Pedro R. A. S. Bassi, Xiaoxi Chen, Chen Ye, Zheren Zhu, Kai Ding, Heng Li, Kang Wang, Yang Yang, Yucheng Tang, Daguang Xu, Alan Yuille, Zongwei Zhou

SAM2Flow: Interactive Optical Flow Estimation with Dual Memory for in vivo Microcirculation Analysis
Luojie Huang, Ryan Zhang, Marisa Morakis, Michaela Taylor-Williams, Gregory McKay, Nicholas Durr

Synthesizing Photorealistic and Dynamic Urban Environments for Multimodal Robot Navigation and Collaboration
Yan Zhuang, Jiawei Ren, Xiaokang Ye, Jianzhi Shen, Ruixuan Zhang, Tianai Yue, Muhammad Faayez, Xuhong He, Xiyan Zhang, Ziqiao Ma, Lianhui Qin, Zhiting Hu, Tianmin Shu

SpatialReasoner: Towards Explicit and Generalizable 3D Spatial Reasoning
Wufei Ma, Yu-Cheng Chou, Qihao Liu, Xingrui Wang, Celso M de Melo, Jianwen Xie, Alan Yuille

Vision‑Language‑Vision Auto‑Encoder: Scalable Knowledge Distillation from Diffusion Models
Tiezheng Zhang, Yitong Li, Yu-Cheng Chou, Jieneng Chen, Alan Yuille, Chen Wei, Junfei Xiao

Visual Jenga: Discovering Object Dependencies via Counterfactual Inpainting
Anand Bhattad, Konpat Preechakul, Alexei A. Efros

When Does Curriculum Learning Help? A Theoretical Perspective
Kaibo Zhang, Yunjuan Wang, Raman Arora

Whitened Score Diffusion: A Structured Prior for Imaging Inverse Problems
Jeffrey Alido, Tongyu Li, Yu Sun, and Lei Tian

Workshop Papers

AttentiveGRUAE: An Attention-Based GRU Autoencoder for Temporal Clustering and Behavioral Characterization of Depression from Wearable Data
Nidhi Soley, Vishal M. Patel, and Casey O. Taylor

Causal Masking on Spatial Data: An Information-Theoretic Case for Learning Spatial Datasets with Unimodal Language Models
Jared Junkin, Samuel Nathanson

Coupling Language Models with Physics-based Simulation for Synthesis of Inorganic Materials
Edward W. Staley, Tom Arbaugh, Michael Pekala, Alex New, Christopher D. Stiles, Nam Q. Le, Gregory Bassen, Wyatt Bunstine, Tyrel McQueen

Learning to Optimize for Mixed-Integer Non-linear Programming with Feasibility Guarantees
Bo Tang, Elias B. Khalil, Ján Drgoňa

Migration as a probe: A generalizable benchmark framework for specialist vs. generalist machine-learned force fields
Yi Cao, Paulette Clancy

Re-envisioning Euclid Galaxy Morphology: Identifying and Interpreting Features with Sparse Autoencoders
John F. Wu, Michael Walmsley

Solving Bi-Level Reinforcement Learning: A Regularized Actor-Critic Algorithm with Finite-Sample Analysis
Sihan Zeng, Sujay Bhatt, Sumitra Ganesh, Alec Koppel

The Explore-Exploit Tradeoff Redefined: Balancing Regret and Treatment Effects in Contextual Bandits
Alec Koppel, Sujay Bhatt, Sihan Zeng, Sumitra Ganesh

The Platonic Universe: Do Foundation Models See the Same Sky?
Kshitij Duraphe, Michael J. Smith, Shashwat Sourav, John F. Wu